Husqvarna 55 Rancher Parts Manual

The Husqvarna 55 Rancher is a professional-grade chainsaw designed for demanding forestry and ranch work. This parts manual provides detailed diagrams, part numbers, and ordering information for the complete assembly, including the engine, cutting equipment, fuel system, ignition, and safety features. Below are key sections for identification, major assemblies, ordering, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Identification & Specifications 2. Engine Assembly Parts 3. Cutting Equipment Parts 4. Fuel & Ignition System Parts 5. Crankcase & Drive Train Parts 6. Starter & Recoil Assembly 7. Safety & Control Parts 8. Maintenance & Service Intervals 9. Parts Ordering Information 10. Exploded Diagrams 11. Troubleshooting & Common Issues

Identification & Specifications

Key identifiers: Model 55 Rancher, serial number location on crankcase, engine displacement, and power output.

FeatureSpecification
Model Designation55 Rancher
Engine Type2-stroke, single cylinder
Displacement55 cc (3.4 cu in)
Power Output3.2 kW (4.3 hp)
Fuel Tank Capacity0.5 L (16.9 fl oz)
Oil Tank Capacity0.25 L (8.5 fl oz)
Recommended Bar Length13" to 20" (33 cm to 50 cm)
Weight (Powerhead)5.2 kg (11.5 lbs)
Ignition SystemElectronic (SEM)
Chain Pitch/Gauge.325" / .058" (or .063")

Engine Assembly Parts

Cylinder, piston, crankshaft, connecting rod, bearings, and seals.

  1. Cylinder Assembly: Includes cylinder, decompression valve, and mounting bolts.
  2. Piston Assembly: Piston, rings, wrist pin, and circlips.
  3. Crankshaft: Complete with main bearings and oil seals.
  4. Gaskets & Seals: Base gasket, cylinder gasket, crankcase seals.

WARNING! Always use genuine Husqvarna parts for engine assembly to ensure performance and safety. Torque fasteners to specification.

Cutting Equipment Parts

Guide bar, saw chain, sprocket, clutch, and bar mounting hardware.

  1. Guide Bar: Various lengths (13", 15", 18", 20") with appropriate tail design.
  2. Saw Chain: .325" pitch, safety or full-chisel types, correct drive link count.
  3. Sprocket: Rim sprocket or spur sprocket assembly.
  4. Clutch: Centrifugal clutch assembly, drum, and springs.
  5. Bar Nuts & Tensioner: Adjuster screw, nuts, and side cover.

CAUTION! Always match chain, bar, and sprocket specifications. Worn sprockets accelerate chain and bar wear.

Fuel & Ignition System Parts

Crankcase & Drive Train Parts

Crankcase halves, oil pump, drive sprocket, and bearings.

Crankcase: Magnesiuim alloy halves, crankcase bolts. Oil Pump: Manual or automatic pump, drive gear, feed line. Bearings: Main bearings (6202 C3, 6203 C3), needle bearing for clutch side. Drive Shaft: Output shaft for clutch/sprocket assembly.

Starter & Recoil Assembly

Recoil starter housing, rope, pulley, spring, and handle.

  1. Disconnect spark plug before servicing starter.
  2. Parts include: Starter housing, rewind spring, rope pulley, starter rope, handle.
  3. Spring must be properly seated and lubricated during assembly.

Tip: Wind the rewind spring carefully to avoid injury from sudden release.

Safety & Control Parts

Supports chain brake, throttle trigger, lockout, handles, and antivibration.

  1. Chain Brake: Band, lever, linkage, and inertia mechanism parts.
  2. Throttle Control: Trigger, interlock, throttle cable, and return spring.
  3. Handles: Front and rear handle assemblies, antivibration mounts.
  4. Safety Labels: Replace worn or damaged warning decals.

WARNING! Never operate a chainsaw with a faulty chain brake or throttle lockout. Replace damaged safety components immediately.

Maintenance & Service Intervals

Daily: Clean air filter, check chain tension and sharpness. Weekly: Clean cooling fins, check spark plug. 50 Hours: Replace fuel filter, inspect clutch and sprocket. Annually: Replace crankcase seals if needed, inspect fuel lines.

Parts Ordering Information

Use the part number listed next to each item in the diagrams. Contact an authorized Husqvarna dealer or use the online parts lookup with your model and serial number.

CAUTION! Using non-genuine parts may void warranty and compromise safety.

Exploded Diagrams

Refer to the numbered diagrams in the full PDF manual for visual part identification and assembly order for: 1) Complete Powerhead, 2) Cylinder & Piston, 3) Crankcase, 4) Clutch & Sprocket, 5) Starter, 6) Fuel Tank & Handle, 7) Chain Brake Assembly.

Troubleshooting & Common Issues

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action / Part to Check
Hard starting or no startFuel system, ignitionCheck fuel filter (part # 501 87 41-01), spark plug, carburetor diaphragm kit.
Loss of powerAir filter, muffler, pistonClean/replace air filter; clean spark arrestor; inspect piston/cylinder for scoring.
Chain does not turnClutch, sprocket, drive shaftInspect clutch springs (part # 501 55 41-02), sprocket, and needle bearing.
Excessive vibrationAV mounts, balanceReplace anti-vibration mounts (part # 501 87 65-01); check for bent crankshaft.
Oil not feeding to barOil pump, lines, tankCheck oil pump gear (part # 501 62 41-01), feed line, and tank vent.

Service: For technical assistance or to locate a dealer, visit www.husqvarna.com or contact Husqvarna Forest & Garden at 1-800-487-5962.

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